The pilot packages claim admissibility, deterministic verdicts, human confirmation, batch reporting, and provenance blockers for a technical team and a steering committee.
A retrospective over 28 well-known claims, all published in Nature, Science, or The Lancet: 14 later retracted (Wakefield, Surgisphere, Schön, STAP, Stapel…) and 14 independently replicated (LIGO, Higgs, RECOVERY dexamethasone, the Pfizer vaccine trial…). CAPAS decided by structure.
Select corpus, owner, reviewer, and baseline review process.
Bring paper text, metadata exports, theorem notes, or structured records.
Human reviewer approves candidate spans before CAPAS decides.
Run single and batch CAPAS decisions with explicit evidence contracts.
Deliver decision mix, exception queue, provenance blockers, and ROI model.
CSV/JSON with verdict, reason, schema version, record ID, evidence fields, and provenance blockers.
HOLD/REWRITE/REJECT records routed for expert adjudication and wording repair.
Open review hashes, source URL hashes, witness IDs, reviewer attestations, and RO-Crate blockers.
ACCEPT, REWRITE, REJECT, HOLD, fine-tune-ready, and provenance-blocked counts by corpus slice.
Examples where source evidence supported a weaker claim than the candidate record asserted.
What can be reused, what needs rewrite, what cannot be reused, and the next operational control.
The criteria above describe a useful pilot. The gate itself is fixed before any record is seen:
The thresholds are the CAPAS team’s proposal, negotiated with the sponsor and frozen once fixed. The blind data to date are the research-corpus figures: 53/82 and 51/63 on X1–3, and 17/21 and 16/17 out of sample on X4+X5.
The engine does not infer hidden evidence, perform broad paper understanding, or certify scientific truth.
A reviewer must confirm claim wording and evidence spans before the gate output is treated as operational.
Active checks for hashes, attestations, witness registries, and provenance packets require CLI/API verification.